On April 10, 2025, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) issued CSMS #64701128, updating previous guidance related to the Reciprocal Tariff Program initiated by Executive Order 14257. This latest directive reflects a major policy shift: the tariff rate on imports from China (including Hong Kong and Macau) has increased to 125% under HTSUS 9903.01.63, while previously announced country-specific tariff rates for 83 nations have been suspended, reverting those countries back to the standard 10% reciprocal tariff under HTSUS 9903.01.25.
What’s New As of April 10, 2025
- Imports from China, Hong Kong, and Macau are now subject to a 125% ad valorem tariff under HTSUS 9903.01.63, unless exempted.
- All other countries previously assigned country-specific tariff rates (ranging from 11% to 50%) under HTSUS 9903.01.43–9903.01.76 are now reverted to the base 10% reciprocal tariff under HTSUS 9903.01.25.
- All exceptions listed in previous CSMS messages (including HTSUS 9903.01.26–9903.01.34) continue to apply.
Duty Drawback: Still in Effect for Reciprocal Tariffs
Importantly, CBP has reaffirmed that duty drawback is available for all duties imposed under this reciprocal tariff program, including:- The original 10% duty (9903.01.25)
- The now-suspended country-specific rates (9903.01.43–9903.01.76)
- And the new 125% tariff on Chinese-origin goods (9903.01.63)
Summary of Current HTSUS Duty Rates and Drawback Eligibility
| HTSUS Code | Country Scope | Duty Rate | Drawback Eligible |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9903.01.25 | All countries (except China) | 10% | Yes |
| 9903.01.63 | China, Hong Kong, Macau | 125% | Yes |
| 9903.01.43–76 | Country-specific rates (suspended) | Suspended | Yes (if paid) |
What This Means for Importers and Exporters
If your business imports merchandise from China or other impacted countries, it’s essential to:
-
Ensure correct classification under the latest HTSUS codes
-
Track duty payments by HTSUS line item for accurate drawback filing
-
Review past entries under the now-suspended country-specific rates to evaluate refund potential
How J.M. Rodgers Can Help
As one of the few true duty drawback specialists in the U.S., J.M. Rodgers is already helping clients adjust to the evolving tariff landscape. From proper classification and documentation to full-service claim filing, we ensure compliance while maximizing your duty recovery.
If you’re paying the new 125% tariff or have questions about how these shifting policies affect your business, now is the time to act.
Contact our team to evaluate your eligibility and build a recovery strategy that works.
Need to Recover Duties Paid Under the Reciprocal Tariffs?
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